How much does a regional councilor earn? Here's how much they earn per month.
The theme of regional compensation It returns to the center of public debate every time local governments are elected. Presidents and councilors earn sums that far exceed the average Italian salary, set by the INPS at around twenty-four thousand euros per year. Regional presidents earn between ten and thirteen thousand euros gross per month, while councilors can earn up to eleven thousand euros. To understand how these amounts are reached, it is necessary to analyze the salary structure, its component items, and the responsibilities associated with the role.
How is regional remuneration structured?
The earnings of a regional elected representative are not like a traditional salary. Before listing the individual components, it's useful to clarify that remuneration is the combination of three distinct components, each with a specific function. The system was standardized nationwide by Legislative Decree 174/2011, which set maximum limits for all regions, while still leaving room for internal autonomy.
The three main components are:
- Office allowance, the basis of the compensation, equal to approximately seven thousand euros per month.
- Reimbursement of expenses for the exercise of the mandate, around four thousand euros.
- Function allowance, recognized only to those who hold additional roles.
What does the law provide and what are the maximum limits?
The current legislation establishes the maximum monthly limit of eleven thousand one hundred euros gross for a councilor and thirteen thousand eight hundred euros Gross salary for a regional president. Before delving into the regional differences, it's worth noting that each region can distribute these sums among the various items according to its own criteria, provided it doesn't exceed the total ceiling. The average annual amount ranges between one hundred and thirty thousand and one hundred and sixty-five thousand euros for a councilor, while for a president it can reach up to one hundred and eighty thousand euros.
The regions adopt different approaches:
- Toscana: among the closest to the maximum ceiling.
- Piedmont ed Emilia Romagna and Lombardy: compensation lower than the expected limits.
What are the differences between a simple councilor and one with responsibilities?
The main distinction concerns thefunction allowanceBefore listing the roles that require it, it's useful to remember that this category is intended to reward greater responsibility. A director without additional roles therefore earns less than those who participate in the management of the assembly.
Roles that provide for a function allowance:
- President of the region.
- Councillors.
- Committee Chairmen.
- Group leaders.
- Secretaries of the Bureau.
What activities justify such high compensation?
Salaries are designed to ensure exclusive dedication and continuity of institutional work. Before listing the main activities, it's useful to note that the regional function combines legislative production, political oversight, and territorial management. The theoretical workload is high, although operational methods vary greatly from elected official to elected official.
Duties of regional councilors:
- Legislative activity on issues such as health, transport, environment and development.
- Executive control through questions and motions.
- Balance approvance and definition of political direction.
- Participation in commissions permanent.
- Activities on the territory, meetings with citizens and local institutions.
Duties of the President of the Region:
- Management of the council and institutional representation.
- Regional health management.
- Promulgation of laws and issuing of regulations.
- Emergency coordination and relations with the State.
- Management of European funds and programmes.
How much do they really work and why is there widespread criticism?
The question of actual commitment is often at the center of public debate. Before delving into the criticisms, it's useful to clarify that there is no set number of hours as there is for public employees. Institutional activity fluctuates based on meetings, committees, and local presence. Some regions have introduced systems to monitor absences, but there is no uniform model at the national level.
The main criticisms concern:
- Disproportion between compensation and actual participation.
- Lack of rigorous controls on attendance.
- Compensation frozen since 2012, without any revision interventions.
- Disparity between theoretical and actual workload.